
Major environmental issues include climate change, biodiversity loss, pollution (air, water, plastic), deforestation, overfishing, and water scarcity, all of which pose significant threats to the planet and its inhabitants.
Climate Change
Climate change refers to the long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns, primarily driven by human activities like burning fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere
- Fossil Fuel Combustion: Burning coal, oil, and natural gas for energy releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2), a major greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere.
- Biodiversity Loss: Biodiversity loss refers to the decline in the variety of life on Earth, including species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity
- Pollution: Air, Water, Plastic, resulting from the contamination of atmosphere, water bodies with pollutants, can harm aquatic life and human health.
Here’s a more detailed look at some of these pressing issues:



Examples above exemplify desertification and deforestation.